Certain Properties of Certain
نویسنده
چکیده
This paper revisits the status of long-distance intermediate-scope readings of indefinites (Kratzer 1998, Schwarz 2001, Endriss 2009, among others). An experimental study with native English speakers investigates two questions: whether intermediate-scope readings are distinct from functional readings; and whether there is any difference in the availability of functional readings to a indefinites vs. to a certain indefinites. The findings indicate that intermediate-scope readings are equally available in contexts that set up a functional relationship and in contexts that do not set up such a relationship. At the same time, intermediate-scope readings are found to be more readily available to a certain indefinites than to a indefinites. Implications of these findings for claims about the status of functional and intermediate-scope readings (Schwarz 2001, Endriss 2009) are discussed; the findings point to the methodological difficulty of setting up contexts that tease apart functional and non-functional readings of indefinites.
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